呼吁某人做某事用英语怎么说？

呼吁某人做某事用英语怎么说

接下来具体说说

初中英语动词25讲：let 让某人做某事，到底有几种表达？

初中英语300动词，今天分享动词—— let

lets （三单）- letting （现在分词）- let （过去式）- let （过去式）

需要注意其现在分词双写 t ；过去式与过去分词皆为原形；

let 表示“让，允许，准许”

1、let sb. do sth. 让...做... （ 重点短语 ）

let me try 让我试试

let me go 放开我/让我走

let me know 告诉我/让我知道

Mom let me wash the clothes yesterday.

妈妈昨天让我洗衣服。

Don't let your sister play with the water.

别让你妹妹玩水！

My dad doesn't let me stay up late.

爸爸不准（允许）我熬夜。

初中阶段可以表示“ 让某人做某事 ”的短语：

靠前类：后接动词原形 （也称省略to的不定式）

let sb. do sth. 让某人做...

make sb. do sth. 让某人做...

have sb. do sth. 让某人做...

第二类：后接不定式 to do

ask sb. to do sth. 叫/让某人做...

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做...

allow sb. to do sth. 允许/让某人做...

2、let + 宾语 + 副词/介词；让...

Let him in. 让他进来。

Let him out. 让他出去。

let sb. down. 使/让...失望

I don't want to let you down.

我不想让你失望。

理解 let's 与 let us 的区别：

也就是在汉语的语境中容易误解；

let's... 让我们一起...（表 建议 ，指谈话中所有人一起去...）

let us... 让/允许我们...（表 允许 某人做某事）

试对比以下两个句子：

Let's go climbing.（建议）

我们去爬上吧！

Let us go climbing.（允许）

让（允许）我们去爬山！

let us 用于祈使句才会与let's 混淆，将祈使句的主语 you 还原就更好理解了；

(You) let us go climbing.

(你)让/允许我们去爬山。

那“你”到底去不去呢，取决于上下文语境；“你”本来要去的，允许我们一起去是可以的，“你”不去，允许我们自己去也是可以的！（绕口令似的 ）

Let us go climbing with you.

让我们和你一起去爬山吧。（最优选）

几种“建议、劝说”英语用法辨析

advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事(suggest不这样用)。

①I advise you to take the chance.我建议你抓住机会。

②—What do you advise me to do?你建议我怎么办?

—I advise you not to lose heart; just keep on.我劝你不要灰心，继续干。

advise 还可同suggest一样，后接名词、代词、动名词(短语)和that从句(用虚拟语气)作宾语。 ①—What would you advise?你有什么建议吗?—I advise you an early start我建议你早点出发。

②I advise holding a metting to discuss the problem.我建议召开一次会议来讨论这个问题。

③I advise you (should) go to once.我建议你马上去。advise ，persuade

persuade sb. to do sth.意为“说服某人做某事”，强调劝说成功，说服;advise sb. to do sth. 意为“劝说某人做某事”，不涉及劝说是否有效，相当于try to persuade sb. to do sth.。如：

The doctor persuaded my father to give up smoking.医生说服我爸爸戒了烟。

The doctor advised my father to give up smoking, but failed.

医生劝我爸爸戒烟，但没成功。 advise; suggest

advise 与suggest 都可作“建议”讲，二者用法有同有异。

(1)相同点表示建议做某事，advise与suggest都可采用下列三种句型: ① + 名词 ② + 动名词

③ + that从句(从句中常用should加动词原形，should可以省略。)

eg. He advised/ suggested an early start. He advised/ suggested (our) starting early.

He advised/ suggested that we (should) start early. (注：只要是用从句表示建议该做的事，从句中就可用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。)上面的第三句可**为：

It was suggested that we (should) start early.

What he suggested was that we(should) start early. His suggestion was that we (should) start early. (2)不同点

①advise后可以跟人称代词作宾语，而suggest后不可以跟人称代词作宾语。故可以说：

advise sb. to do sth.; advise sb. against (doing) sth.; advise sb. on/ about sth.; suggest(to sb.)that...

前三种结构中不可将advise改为suggest，如： 他建议我们去参观博物馆。

[正]He advised us to go to visit the museum. [误]He suggested us to go to visit the museum.

[误]He suggested us that we go to visit the museum. ②suggest还有“暗示、表明、说、指出(一个事实)”的意思。此时从句中用陈述语气，不用虚拟语气。如：

The smile on his face suggested that he was pleased. Having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that the patient was seriously ill.(句中suggest陈述了一个事实，故用陈述语气。)比较：

Having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that the Patient be

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